Inputs

Results update as you type. The link in the address bar keeps the inputs so you can share it.

Per year, after taxes and costs.

Per year: software, insurance, equipment, health coverage.

Your own estimate. This page has no tax tables.

Hours clients pay for, not hours worked.

What this means

  • To take home $80,000.00, you need $116,666.67 in revenue over 1150 billable hours, or $101.45 an hour.
  • Billable hours are usually well below hours worked, because of sales, admin, and gaps between projects.

What if

Bill 5 more hours a week 30 billable hours. Rate drops by $16.91 an hour.

About this calculator

What this calculator does

It grosses up your take-home goal for the tax share you set aside, adds business expenses, and divides by billable hours in a year.

How it is calculated

revenue needed = income / (1 - set-aside) + expenses

billable hours = hours per week * working weeks

rate = revenue needed / billable hours

How to read the result

The rate is the minimum to meet your goal if every billable hour is paid. Many freelancers add a buffer for slow months.

Sources and method

Standard arithmetic with no outside data. The formula is shown under How it is calculated, and unit tests check worked examples, including edge cases.

This page uses arithmetic only, with no outside data.

Questions

What tax set-aside should I use?

That depends on your country and situation. Ask a tax professional. This page does not estimate taxes.

Why so few billable hours?

Freelancers spend time on sales, admin, and learning that clients do not pay for.

How does this compare to a salary?

Use the salary to hourly calculator. Freelance rates need to cover costs and benefits an employer would pay.

Should I charge by the project?

Many freelancers do. Estimate the hours, multiply by this rate, and add a margin for risk.